Nano is a tool you can use to modify or create files within SSH. It is incredibly useful for editing existing files and offers a wide range of functionality.
Opening or creation of files:
nano /filedirectory/filename
nano -w
/filedirectory/filename
When you have a file open using nano, there are commands that will assist you in finding, editing, or saving content. Below is a list of commands you can use when editing a file with nano to perform common operations:
To exit:
CTRL+x
To save after modification, exit with the above command and enter "y" when prompted.
To cancel any modification, exit with the above command and enter "n" when prompted.
If creating a new file, upon running the above command you will also be prompted for a file name. Enter the desired file name to create the file.
To cut a single line:
CTRL+k
To paste a line:
CTRL+u
To search for items:
CTRL+w
To save without exiting:
CTRL+o
Justify current selected paragraph:
CTRL+j
Insert a file into the currently selected one:
CTRL+r
Move to previous screen:
CTRL+y
Move to next screen:
CTRL + v
Display cursor:
CTRL+c
Invoke spell checker:
CTRL+t
For further commands that can be used when utilizing the nano utility, please use the following command to pull up a full list of features.
To pull up nano help page:
CTRL+g